BioQuakes

AP Biology class blog for discussing current research in Biology

Moles Can Smell In Stereo

BSC Photography
http://www.flickr.com/photos/bsc_photgraphy/6777273263/

We humans can see and hear in stereo. This is what leads to our 3D vision and allows us to find things easily because of our depth perception. Similarly our ability to hear in stereo allows us to roughly locate where a sound is coming from and how far away it is. But humans can’t smell in stereo, and it was widely believed that no mammal could naturally. That is until a study came out which indicates that the eastern mole, which is nearly blind, locates it’s food with the help of stereo smell.

 

Kenneth Catania, who led the research, said he came into it as a skeptic. “I thought the moles’ nostrils were too close together to effectively detect odor gradients.” Catania’s interest began when he found that the eastern mole could locate food just as quickly as its cousin, the star-nosed mole, which has a far superior sense of touch. In further tests he found that the eastern mole was remarkably quick at locating food placed in a radial chamber, indicating that they had a very sensitive sense of smell. In addition, Catania found that when he covered a mole’s right nostril, it veered to the left consistently, and when he covered the left nostril, it veered to the left consistently. This discovery is what indicated that the moles had stereo smell. Catania says this discovery “suggests other mammals that rely heavily on their sense of smell, like dogs and pigs might also have this ability”

Print Friendly, PDF & Email

Previous

Fluent in another language? Studies show your brain will likely be stronger than average when you’re old!

Next

The Woman who cant be Afraid teaches us about Fear

2 Comments

  1. explodingllama342

    That’s awesome! The senses are amazing, especially when one considers their adaptability.
    http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-19524962

    This article talks about a blind man who, because his hearing is enhanced as a result of his blindness, makes clicking sounds and uses echolocation to navigate himself throughout life.

    Here’s some Youtube videos, too. It’s pretty cool to see.
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xATIyq3uZM4

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WHYCs8xtzUI

  2. biorob

    Great article! It is amazing how we take advantage of our senses. I think it is so cool that we are able to judge how far away something is by hearing it. I have always known that some animals have stronger senses than others, but it is cool to see that how we perceive one sense, another animal may use the same technique to perceive another sense (ie mole smelling in stereo). I found this page that pretty much summarizes mammals and their senses.

    http://www.earthlife.net/mammals/senses.html

Leave a Reply to biorob Cancel reply

Powered by WordPress & Theme by Anders Norén

Skip to toolbar